Publications

Journal Papers

VSO Optimization
Optimizing the Mechanics of a Variable-Stiffness Orthosis With Energy Recycling to Mitigate Foot Drop
E.A. Bywater, N. Van Crey, and E.J. Rouse
IEEE Transactions on Medical Robotics and Bionics (2024)
Knee Joint Loading
Investigation of the Loading at the Knee Joint Complex Using an EMG-Based Constitutive Law for Skeletal Muscle Force
N.B. Knodel, L.B. Calvert, E.A. Bywater, J.P. Lamia, S.N. Patel, et al.
Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology (2023)
Muscle Force Generation
An electromyography-based constitutive law for force generation in skeletal muscle—Part II: model validation on the ankle joint complex
N.B. Knodel, L.B. Calvert, E.A. Bywater, J.P. Lamia, S.N. Patel, and E.A. Nauman
Journal of Biomechanical Engineering (2022)
Back Support Exoskeleton
A passive back-support exoskeleton for manual materials handling: Reduction of low back loading and metabolic effort during repetitive lifting
T. Schmalz, A. Colienne, E. Bywater, L. Fritzsche, C. Gärtner, and M. Bellmann
IISE Transactions on Occupational Ergonomics and Human Factors (2022)

Conference Papers

Jumping Exoskeleton
Investigations into customizing bilateral ankle exoskeletons to increase vertical jumping performance
E.A. Bywater, R. Leo, and E.J. Rouse
IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) (2023)

Preprints

VSO Preprint
The variable stiffness orthosis: Customizable mechanics for assistance and rehabilitation
N. Van Crey, D.J. Lam, E.A. Bywater, M. Shepherd, and E.J. Rouse
TechRxiv (2024)